A handful of companies monopolise the web, with unprecedented access to our data. But there are many more ethical – and often distinctively European – alternatives
There’s not much to love about big tech these days. So many ills can be laid at its door:
February 26, 2026
Introduction: The Power of Big Tech
In today’s digital landscape, a select few technology giants dominate the internet, wielding immense power over our personal data and online experiences. Companies like Amazon, Google, Meta, and Apple have become integral to our daily lives, but their influence raises significant concerns. From privacy invasions to environmental impacts, the downsides of big tech’s monopoly are becoming increasingly evident. However, a shift is occurring as individuals and organizations explore more ethical and independent alternatives, often originating from Europe, that prioritize privacy, sustainability, and user empowerment.
The Ethical Dilemma of Big Tech
While the convenience and innovation offered by major tech companies are undeniable, these benefits come with substantial trade-offs. Users often unknowingly enter into agreements where their personal information becomes a commodity. Lisa Barber, a tech editor at Which?, highlights this trade-off, emphasizing the need for awareness regarding the implications of sharing personal data in exchange for “free” services. Additionally, industry critics like Cory Doctorow have coined terms such as “enshittification” to describe the deliberate decline in product quality to extract more value from users.
Exploring Alternatives to Google
Google’s dominance in the search engine market has persisted for over a decade, controlling approximately 90% of searches. However, alternatives like Ecosia offer a refreshing change. Founded in Berlin, Ecosia uses search-generated revenue to finance tree-planting initiatives, contributing to nearly 250 million trees planted since 2009. The company is committed to climate action, reinvesting all profits into environmental efforts and clean energy production. Although Ecosia relies on Microsoft’s Bing for its search results, its dedication to sustainability and minimal data collection sets it apart.
For users seeking a fully independent search experience, UK-based Mojeek offers an intriguing option. Unlike Ecosia and others, Mojeek’s search results are completely free from the influence of Google or Bing, ensuring user privacy and uniformity in search outcomes. Similarly, the French search engine Qwant emphasizes user privacy and has collaborated with Ecosia to develop a new European search index, further expanding the landscape of ethical search options.
Rethinking Web Browsers
The choice of a web browser significantly impacts our online experience, yet many users default to options like Chrome, Safari, or Edge, which collectively dominate the market. These browsers feed into the larger ecosystems of their parent companies, often resulting in extensive data collection. Exploring alternatives like Mozilla Firefox or Brave can enhance privacy and reduce reliance on major tech companies. These browsers prioritize user control, offering features like ad-blocking, tracker prevention, and open-source transparency.
The Path Forward
As awareness of big tech’s drawbacks grows, individuals are increasingly motivated to seek out alternatives that align with their values. Embracing ethical technology choices not only challenges the status quo but also supports the development of a more diverse and sustainable digital ecosystem. By opting for independent search engines, privacy-focused browsers, and other innovative solutions, users can take control of their online experiences and contribute to a more equitable tech landscape.
In conclusion, breaking free from the grip of big tech is not only possible but also empowering. As more people embrace ethical alternatives, the potential for positive change in the digital world becomes increasingly attainable. By prioritizing privacy, sustainability, and independence, we can reshape the future of technology to better serve individuals and society as a whole.
Originally reported by theguardian.com. Rewritten by 360DailyTrend editorial staff.
